The Meaning of Islam
The first thing that one
should know and clearly understand about Islam is what the word
"Islam" itself means. The religion of Islam is not named after a
person nor was it named after a tribe. Islam is the religion of God and as
such, its name represents the central principle of God's religion; the total
submission to the will of God. The Arabic word "Islam" means
the submission or surrender of one's will to the only true God worthy of
worship and anyone who does so is termed a "Muslim", The
word also implies "peace" which is the natural consequence of total
submission to the will of God. Hence, it was not a new religion brought by
Prophet Muhammad in Arabia in the seventh century, but only the true religion
of God re-expressed in its final form.
Islam is the religion
which was given to Adam, the first man and the first prophet of God, and it was
the religion of all the prophets sent by God to mankind. The name of God's
religion Islam was not decided upon by later generations of man. It was chosen
by God Himself and clearly mentioned in His final revelation to man. In the
final book of divine revelation, the Qur'an, God states the following:
The same religion has He established for you as that which He enjoined on Noah--that which We have sent by inspiration to thee--and that which We enjoined on Abraham, Moses, and Jesus: namely, that ye should remain steadfast in Religion, and make no divisions therein: … Qur’an 42:13
"If anyone desires a
religion other than Islam (submission to God) never will It be accepted of
Him" (Quran 3:85)
Indeed, the religion in
the sight of God is Islam. (submission to His Will): … (Quran 3:19)
If we study the Holy
Books (Old Testament, New Testament and Qur’an) we will see that the essence of
our religion is THE SUBMISSION OR SURRENDER OF ONE’S WILL TO THE ONLY TRUE GOD
WORTHY OF WORSHIP.
Submission to the will
of the One True God
What does ‘submission’
mean here? It means total obedience, loving and willing. In the Biblical
terminology, it means ‘keeping the commandments’, or ‘doing the will of God’.
We find these phrases in many places in the Bible, both in the Old Testament
and New Testament. The following are few examples.
In the Old Testament, we
read about what God requires of his people:
“Now, Israel, what does
the LORD your God require from you, but to fear the LORD your God, to walk in
all His ways and love Him, and to serve the LORD your God with all your heart
and with all your soul, and to keep the LORD’S commandments and His
statutes which I am commanding you today for your good? (Deuteronomy 10:12-13)
These verses clearly
state that God requires the following:
1. to
fear Him
2. to
walk in all His ways
3. to
love Him
4. to
serve Him with heart and soul
5. to
keep His commandments
One phrase encompassing
all the above points is: “Total, loving, and willing submission to Him.” The
Arabic term, ‘Islam’, has just this meaning.
In the New Testament, we
find Jesus teaching to keep the commandments, and to do the will of God, i.e.,
to submit to the will of God.
Examples:
- Eternal life through submission to God’s
commands:
And someone came to Him
and said, “Teacher, what good thing shall I do that I may obtain eternal life?”
And He said to him, “Why are you asking Me about what is good? There is only
One who is good; but if you wish to enter into life, keep the commandments.”
(Matthew 19:16-17)
- The Kingdom of heaven through submission to
the will of God:
“Not everyone who says to
Me, ‘Lord, Lord,’ will enter the kingdom of heaven, but he who does the will of
My Father who is in heaven will enter. (Matthew 7:21)
- Even the word ‘submit’ is used:
Submit therefore to God.
… (James 4:7)
- Jesus declared his ‘Islamic’ mission!
Jesus said to them, “My
food is to do the will of Him who sent Me and to accomplish His work. (John
4:34)
- Jesus showed his submission to God!
“I can do nothing on My
own initiative. As I hear, I judge; and My judgment is just, because I do not
seek My own will, but the will of Him who sent Me. (John 5:30)
- Jesus recognized Muslim as his brothers and
sisters:
“For whoever does the
will of My Father who is in heaven, he is My brother and sister and mother.”
(Matthew 12:50)
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